A steady upward trend in SEO spending indicates that marketers realize the role SEO plays in helping prospective customers find their offerings. In 2020 alone, US businesses invested an estimated $79.3 billion to increase their organic footprint.
But even if you know how critical SEO is to your marketing, deciding how much to spend on it is another question. While there’s no single formula to set an SEO budget, here are some strategies you can leverage to find a number that’s right for your business.
Breaking down your marketing budget
Recent data suggests that B2C organizations spend an average of 5% to 12% of their revenue on marketing, and B2B puts aside about 8% to 9% of their revenue for marketing spend. Out of that total spend, as reported by Forrester Research, companies devote an average of half of their marketing budget to online strategies, such as SEO, direct email, social media, and data analytics. If you have an entirely web-based business, you’ll likely spend a greater percentage of your total budget on digital strategies.
Sample SEO budget breakdown
According to the 2021 CMO Survey, nearly 74% of companies invest in SEO. Every business has distinct needs, and the amount you should budget depends on your business model and niche, but it can still be helpful to look at some examples.
The following chart shows average budget breakdowns for different types of companies (B2B or B2C) with different levels of revenue, based on the same survey data.
This table suggests what your overall marketing and SEO budget might look like at a high level.
Now let’s go a level deeper. How are you strategizing that valuable budget to ensure it helps you deliver on your annual marketing numbers?
5 methods to determine how much to spend on SEO
You have options when you’re budgeting for SEO, with methods ranging from rough percentages of total revenue to more precise calculations based on marketing metrics:
1. Commit a proportion of your overall marketing budget
How it works
Set aside a percentage of your digital marketing budget based on how much you rely on website traffic to generate sales. (An e-commerce business, for example, would likely choose to spend more on SEO than their brick-and-mortar counterpart.)